Episodes

Thursday Oct 16, 2025
EU Sanctions for American Lawyers | Episode 86
Thursday Oct 16, 2025
Thursday Oct 16, 2025
Host Tim O'Toole discusses the latest EU sanctions on Russia with returning guests Collmann Griffin (Miller & Chevalier) and Dr. Tobias Ackermann (BLOMSTEIN). They focus on EU sanctions on Russia imposed that may be stricter than or conflict with their U.S. counterparts.
Roadmap:
- Logistics of the sanctions
- Imports and purchase - aluminum and Russian petroleum
- Software
- Finance and crypto
- "Best efforts" - EU operators that own or control non-EU entities, including U.S. companies with EU-based subsidiaries, are required to use “best efforts” to ensure that those entities do not undermine EU sanctions against Russia and Belarus
- "No Russia" and "No Belarus" clauses
- Future measures
*******
Thanks to our guests for joining us:
Collmann Griffin: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/collmann-griffin
Dr. Tobias Ackermann: https://www.blomstein.com/en/team/dr-tobias-ackermann
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

Thursday Oct 02, 2025
Thursday Oct 02, 2025
On this episode of EMBARGOED! Host Tim O'Toole is joined by guests Melissa Burgess (Miller & Chevalier) and Dr. Tobias Ackerman (BLOMSTEIN) to compare and contrast the foreign investment review regimes in the EU and Germany with the CFIUS process in the U.S.
Roadmap:
- Brief introduction to Germany's FDI regime and the EU regime
- A quick history of CFIUS
- Exploration of the types of transactions subject to review and mandatory versus voluntary filing triggers
- Summaries of the different filing and assessment processes
- Review of recent and pending FDI developments in the U.S. and EU, including the America First Investment Policy
*******
Thanks to our guests for joining us:
Melissa Burgess: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/melissa-burgess
Dr. Tobias Ackermann: https://www.blomstein.com/en/team/dr-tobias-ackermann
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

Monday Sep 15, 2025
Mixing It Up with Tornado Cash, Part 2 | EMBARGOED! Episode 84
Monday Sep 15, 2025
Monday Sep 15, 2025
Host Tim O'Toole is joined by fellow Miller & Chevalier Member Leah Moushey to unpack the recent conviction of Tornado Cash co-founder Roman Storm for operating an unlicensed money transmitting business, an outcome that surprised many given the jury's deadlock on the more severe money laundering and sanctions charges.
The discussion explores how this case reflects the evolving enforcement landscape at the intersection of crypto, DeFi, and national security. Tim and Leah delve into the broader implications of the verdict including challenges regulators face in applying traditional AML and sanctions frameworks to new technology, including decentralized platforms.
*******
Thanks to Leah Moushey for joining us: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/leah-moushey
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

Friday Aug 08, 2025
Friday Aug 08, 2025
In this episode of EMBARGOED!, host Tim O'Toole and his guest, Miller & Chevalier Counsel Collmann Griffin, make predictions of what's next in sanctions and export controls, including Russia, Iran, Latin America, and AI chips.
Roadmap:
- Intro
- Upcoming Russia sanctions and tariffs
- Likelihood of an Iran deal
- Latin America, Foreign Terrorist Organizations, Mexico, Brazil, and human rights sanctions
- BIS, AI chips, 50% Rule
*******
Thanks to Collmann Griffin for joining us: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/collmann-griffin
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

Monday Jun 16, 2025
Monday Jun 16, 2025
On this episode of EMBAROGED!, host Tim O'Toole and his guests, Miller & Chevalier Counsel Melissa Burgess and Collmann Griffin, explore the various ways the U.S. government lifts sanctions programs and corresponding export controls.
Roadmap:
- So you want to lift sanctions: How can you do it? What complexities might be involved?
- A quick tour of history:
- Lifting sanctions under TWEA Section 5(b) in 1917
- Lifting sanctions on China between 1969 and 1980
- Syria sanctions and GL 25
- Eliminating easy sanctions programs: West Bank and Zimbabwe
- Lifting complex sanctions programs: Myanmar/Burma and Sudan; "zombie programs" like Libya
- How to lift restrictions when the sanctions program target is a State Sponsor of Terrorism
- Iraq sanctions programs: I, II, and III
*******
Thanks to our guests for joining us:
Melissa Burgess: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/melissa-burgess
Collmann Griffin: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/collmann-griffin
Special thanks to summer associate Chenyang Wang for her assistance in preparing this episode.
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

Monday Apr 28, 2025
U.S. and EU Divergence in Trade and Enforcement | EMBARGOED! Episode 81
Monday Apr 28, 2025
Monday Apr 28, 2025
This week on EMBARGOED!, host Tim O'Toole is joined by Dr. Tobias Ackermann (BLOMSTEIN) and Caroline Watson (Miller & Chevalier) discuss the growing divergence between the U.S. and EU on key trade issues including economic sanctions on Russia, reciprocal tariffs, and export controls.
Roadmap:
- Increasing disparity between U.S. and EU regulations and policies, regarding Russia
- EU's release of 16th Sanctions Package on Russia in early March
- Changes in approach to Russia from the Biden administration to the Trump administration, including in collaboration with the EU and dialogue with Russia
- U.S.-EU trade war: new U.S. tariffs on the EU and EU countermeasures
- The "bazooka" – the EU's 2023 anti-coercion instrument and whether it could be used in response to U.S. tariffs
- Export controls and how the U.S. is reportedly pulling away from collaboration with the EU on the development of further controls
*******
Thanks to our guests for joining us:
Dr. Tobias Ackermann: https://www.blomstein.com/en/team/dr-tobias-ackermann
Caroline Watson: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/caroline-j-watson
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

Tuesday Apr 22, 2025
Talking China, Cars, and Tech | EMBARGOED! Episode 80
Tuesday Apr 22, 2025
Tuesday Apr 22, 2025
On this episode of EMBARGOED!, Tim and guests Matt Fogarty (Lead Counsel – Trade & Human Rights, General Motors) and Caroline Watson (Counsel, Miller & Chevalier) talking about the new Information and Communications Technology and Services (ICTS) regulations with a focus on China, cars, and tech.
Roadmap:
- Background and rationale of ICTS regulations
- The amended ICTS transaction review regulations
- The new Connected Vehicle regulations
- Thoughts on the impact and trajectory of these regulations
*******
Thanks to our guests for joining us:
Matt Fogarty: https://www.linkedin.com/in/matthew-fogarty-8286015/
Caroline Watson: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/caroline-j-watson
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

Thursday Jan 16, 2025
ITAR Year in Review | EMBARGOED! Episode 79
Thursday Jan 16, 2025
Thursday Jan 16, 2025
Host Tim O'Toole and guests Melissa Burgess (Miller & Chevalier) and Johanna Reeves (Reeves & Dola, LLP) discuss changes to the ITAR that came into effect in 2024, proposed rules that could be finalized in 2025, and the enforcement outlook for the new year.
Roadmap:
- Updates: Addition of Nicaragua as a 126.1 country and new DDTC guidance for universities
- Deeper dives
- Expansion of § 120.54: Activities that are not exports, reexports, retransfers, or temporary imports
- AUKUS-related changes and new FAQs
- Proposed rules: defense services
- Enforcement: DDTC and BIS approaches in recent years, what does the future look like in the wake of Jarkesy and Loper Bright?
*******
Thanks to our guests for joining us:
Melissa Burgess: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/melissa-burgess
Johanna Reeves: https://reevesdola.com/about-johanna-e-reeves
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

Monday Dec 09, 2024
Monday Dec 09, 2024
On this episode, host Tim O'Toole and guests Richard Mojica and Laura Deegan of Miller & Chevalier discuss potential tariffs (including IEEPA and China) and sanctions changes (including Venezuela and Iran) in a second Trump term.
*******
Thanks to our guests for joining us:
Richard Mojica: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/richard-mojica
Laura Deegan: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/laura-deegan
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

Tuesday Nov 26, 2024
Tuesday Nov 26, 2024
On this week's EMBARGOED!, host Tim O'Toole and Miller & Chevalier's Melissa Burgess, with guest Don Pearce, currently a Senior Advisor with Torres Trade Advisory and a retired BIS Special Agent, discuss the role of BIS Special Agents in enforcement actions, plus updates to BIS enforcement policies, recent enforcement actions, and best practices for industry.
Roadmap:
- Introduction
- The role of BIS Special Agents in enforcement actions (compared with the roles of other agencies like HSI or OEE personnel involved in reviewing disclosures)
- How to respond to outreach or a visit from a BIS Special Agent and related tips
- Providing tips and investigation leads when industry suspects a customer is attempting to divert products: When should industry approach BIS once it identifies red flags? What kind of information is useful?
- Thoughts about the 2022–present changes to BIS enforcement and voluntary self-disclosure policies, including September 2024 regulatory changes
- Highlights from the newest Don’t Let This Happen to You
- Interesting features or lessons to learn from recent enforcement actions
*******
Thanks to our guests for joining us:
Don Pearce: https://torrestradeadvisory.com/team/donald-pearce/
Melissa Burgess: https://www.millerchevalier.com/professional/melissa-burgess
Questions? Contact us at podcasts@milchev.com.
EMBARGOED! is not intended and cannot be relied on as legal advice; the content only reflects the thoughts and opinions of its hosts. EMBARGOED! is intelligent talk about sanctions, export controls, and all things international trade for trade nerds and normal human beings alike. Each episode will feature deep thoughts and hot takes about the latest headline-grabbing developments in this area of the law, as well as some below-the-radar items to keep an eye on. Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts for new episodes so you don't miss out!

